Sunday 7 July 2013

Three Monks... A small clipping with big teachings...

Introduction to the movie :

Three Monks (Chinese: 三个和尚, San ge he shang) is a Chinese animated feature film produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. After the cultural revolution and the fall of the political Gang of Four in 1976, the film was one of the first animations created as part of the rebirth period. It is also referred to as The Three Buddhist Priests.


The film is based on the ancient Chinese proverb "One monk will shoulder two buckets of water, two monks will share the load, but add a third and no one will want to fetch water."






A little background of the movie

 
 
A young monk lives a simple life in a temple on top of a hill. He has one daily task of hauling two buckets of water up the hill. He tries to share the job with another monk, but the carry pole is only long enough for one bucket. The arrival of a third monk prompts everyone to expect that someone else will take on the chore. Consequently, no one fetches water though everybody is thirsty. At night, a rat comes to scrounge and then knocks the candleholder, leading to a devastating fire in the temple. The three monks finally unite together and make a concerted effort to put out the fire. Since then they understand the old saying "unity is strength" and begin to live a harmonious life. The temple never lacks water again.
 
 
Analysis from the movie
 
The film tells a simplest story with simplest lines and a simplest form. There is no dubbed voice. Even the background music is reduced to the occasional sound of wooden fish. But it is this simplicity that makes people unwilling to miss a single scene. When we review the Three Monks after seeing numerous Japanese, Korean, European and American cartoons, we will be shocked. We will even smugly say, look at our Chinese “silent movie”. Maybe, only Chinese water-and-ink painting has such a magic to depict a figure with distinct personality with just a few strokes. The film is based on a folk proverb. It has national features, a complete scene of mountain, water and temple drawn with traditional painting skills, and figures with strong characters. Although it is meant to reason things out, the film is humorous and void of rigid sermon.
 
Lessons to be learnt :

1. Teamwork always enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of any task :

 
At first, the Three Monks succumb to their personal pride which interferes with the performance of daily tasks, each of them believing that the other two should be the ones to go downhill to fetch water. When a fire breaks out, however, they understand how silly they have been and work together to save the temple. From this, it is evident that in an organization and in a team, its important to take personal ego out of the equation and to perform the duty at hand for the greater good.

2.  Disputes are almost unavoidable :

 

When the third monk goes downhill to fetch water for the first time, he comes back only to drink the water all by himself, exhibiting a selfish tendency. This does not help in the goal of having water stored at all times. This only leads to further animosity among the three and the task never gets completed. Similarly, in an organization, selfish motives must be detected and discouraged for the good of the many. All members of a  team working together towards a common goal is the best practice of work.

3.Problem Solution:


Complex Problems, Simple Solutions - This should be the motto of decision making for any manager in any organization. When the first two monks were trying to push the weight of the bucket towards each other, we in the class were asked to give a possible solution to the problem. A simple solution was suggested that they should mark the middle of the stick so that they do not fight.

Alternate solutions were also suggested :
  •     One person getting water one day
  •     Two persons more bucket
  •     Two sticks, four buckets
  •     Divide the work in half
  •     Get a motor and connect a pipe
  •     Attitude problem - Brain wash
In an organisation, such out of the box, yet rational thinking is required to resolve conflicts fairly and logically.
 

Event
Output (No. of buckets)
Input(Worker Energy units)
Productivity = Output/Input
1 Man – 2 buckets
2
2
1
2 Men – 1 bucket
1
0.5
2
 
 
4.  Synergy : The whole is greater than the sum of it's parts :


To put out the fire each monk panicked and tried his best to run down to the river and bring the up a bucket full of water. But this process was long, tiring and had too many inefficiencies inherent to it. So, it was ineffective as well.

However, a coordinated effort by all three was very effective in dousing the fire.
 
 5. Productivity :

Productivity is Important. Productivity is about how well an organization converts resource inputs into goods or services. Workplace productivity is about how firms can utilize labor and skills, innovation, technology and organizational structure to improve the quantity and quality of their output.

Basically it's about exploring all the ways that can make a working environment more effective & efficient.

Why is productivity important?

• Basis for improvements in real incomes and economic well-being.
• Monetary policy (inflationary pressures)
• Fiscal policy (financing of health, education, welfare)
• Slow productivity growth = conflicting demands for distribution of income more likely

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